rs281875186

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003070.5(SMARCA2):​c.3485G>A​(p.Arg1162His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1162C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SMARCA2
NM_003070.5 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA2 (HGNC:11098): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is highly similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, which contains a trinucleotide repeat (CAG) length polymorphism. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
SMARCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability-sparse hair-brachydactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 12 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_003070.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr9-2115849-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 373431.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 9-2115850-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-2115850-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30014.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA2NM_003070.5 linkc.3485G>A p.Arg1162His missense_variant Exon 25 of 34 ENST00000349721.8 NP_003061.3 P51531-1Q8N9Q1Q56A76
SMARCA2NM_001289396.2 linkc.3485G>A p.Arg1162His missense_variant Exon 25 of 34 NP_001276325.1 P51531-1Q8N9Q1B4DSC8
SMARCA2NM_139045.4 linkc.3485G>A p.Arg1162His missense_variant Exon 25 of 33 NP_620614.2 P51531-2Q8N9Q1Q56A76
SMARCA2NM_001289397.2 linkc.3311G>A p.Arg1104His missense_variant Exon 25 of 33 NP_001276326.1 P51531F6VDE0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA2ENST00000349721.8 linkc.3485G>A p.Arg1162His missense_variant Exon 25 of 34 5 NM_003070.5 ENSP00000265773.5 P51531-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
250800
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727144
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111876
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000258
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nicolaides-Baraitser syndrome Pathogenic:3
Jun 09, 2016
HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Feb 26, 2012
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

-
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1Other:1
-
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Sep 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.59
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
.;.;D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.2
H;.;H;H;H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.94
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.039);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.039);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.039);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.039);
MVP
0.99
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281875186; hg19: chr9-2115850; COSMIC: COSV61805232; API