rs281875208
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_080669.6(SLC46A1):c.1004C>A(p.Ala335Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000713 in 1,613,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SLC46A1
NM_080669.6 missense
NM_080669.6 missense
Scores
5
8
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.67
Genes affected
SLC46A1 (HGNC:30521): (solute carrier family 46 member 1) This gene encodes a transmembrane proton-coupled folate transporter protein that facilitates the movement of folate and antifolate substrates across cell membranes, optimally in acidic pH environments. This protein is also expressed in the brain and choroid plexus where it transports folates into the central nervous system. This protein further functions as a heme transporter in duodenal enterocytes, and potentially in other tissues like liver and kidney. Its localization to the apical membrane or cytoplasm of intestinal cells is modulated by dietary iron levels. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive hereditary folate malabsorption disease. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.94
PP5
Variant 17-28404693-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-28404693-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 30923.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1, not_provided=1}. Variant chr17-28404693-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC46A1 | NM_080669.6 | c.1004C>A | p.Ala335Asp | missense_variant | 2/5 | ENST00000612814.5 | NP_542400.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC46A1 | ENST00000612814.5 | c.1004C>A | p.Ala335Asp | missense_variant | 2/5 | 2 | NM_080669.6 | ENSP00000480703.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152200Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000281 AC: 7AN: 249052Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000370 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135126
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000746 AC: 109AN: 1461600Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000688 AC XY: 50AN XY: 727076
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152200Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74352
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Nov 01, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 13, 2023 | This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 335 of the SLC46A1 protein (p.Ala335Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs281875208, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary folate malabsorption (PMID: 21333572). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30923). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SLC46A1 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SLC46A1 function (PMID: 21333572, 22843796). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Congenital defect of folate absorption Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | May 01, 2011 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
D
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at