rs281875310

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_001376484.1(MLC1):c.3G>A(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,006 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MLC1
NM_001376484.1 start_lost

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MLC1 (HGNC:17082): (modulator of VRAC current 1) The function of this gene product is unknown; however, homology to other proteins suggests that it may be an integral membrane transporter. Mutations in this gene have been associated with megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts, an autosomal recessive neurological disorder. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MLC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Ambry Genetics
megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

MLC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1

Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 30 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 77 codons. Genomic position: 50077460. Lost 0.255 part of the original CDS.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 22-50083111-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-50083111-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 68790.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001376484.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MLC1	NM_015166.4	MANE Select	c.240G>A	p.Met80Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 12	NP_055981.1	Q15049-1
MLC1	NM_001376484.1		c.3G>A	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 11	NP_001363413.1	B7Z2T9
MLC1	NM_001376472.1		c.240G>A	p.Met80Ile	missense	Exon 2 of 11	NP_001363401.1	Q15049-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MLC1	ENST00000311597.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.240G>A	p.Met80Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 12	ENSP00000310375.6	Q15049-1
MLC1	ENST00000395876.6	TSL:1	c.240G>A	p.Met80Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 12	ENSP00000379216.2	Q15049-1
MLC1	ENST00000879262.1		c.240G>A	p.Met80Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 13	ENSP00000549321.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251256

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53390

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41428

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5204

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 1 (3)

not provided (2)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.42

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.71

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.17

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.98

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.90

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

PhyloP100

7.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.91

Vest4

0.96

MutPred

0.93

Loss of catalytic residue at V75 (P = 0.4162)

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.90

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.83

gMVP

0.92

Mutation Taster

=15/185

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicevardb

3.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over