Menu
GeneBe

rs281875372

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_005857.5(ZMPSTE24):c.1020G>A(p.Trp340Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZMPSTE24
NM_005857.5 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZMPSTE24 (HGNC:12877): (zinc metallopeptidase STE24) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase M48A family. The encoded protein is a zinc metalloproteinase involved in the two step post-translational proteolytic cleavage of carboxy terminal residues of farnesylated prelamin A to form mature lamin A. Mutations in this gene have been associated with mandibuloacral dysplasia and restrictive dermopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-40285990-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-40285990-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 140509.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-40285990-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZMPSTE24NM_005857.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1020G>A p.Trp340Ter stop_gained 8/10 ENST00000372759.4
ZMPSTE24XM_047427582.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.771G>A p.Trp257Ter stop_gained 7/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZMPSTE24ENST00000372759.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1020G>A p.Trp340Ter stop_gained 8/101 NM_005857.5 P1
ZMPSTE24ENST00000674703.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*861G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/11
ZMPSTE24ENST00000675754.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*762G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/11
ZMPSTE24ENST00000675937.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*265G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 9/11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 17, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp340*) in the ZMPSTE24 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ZMPSTE24 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22718200, 24169522). This variant is present in population databases (rs281875372, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with restrictive dermopathy (PMID: 21108632). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 140509). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyZMPSTE24 homepage - Leiden Muscular Dystrophy pages-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
Cadd
Pathogenic
44
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.94
GERP RS
4.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281875372; hg19: chr1-40751662; API