rs28383048

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000348.4(SRD5A2):c.337C>G(p.Leu113Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000341 in 1,597,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/11 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A2
NM_000348.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.518

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SRD5A2 (HGNC:11285): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2) This gene encodes a microsomal protein expressed at high levels in androgen-sensitive tissues such as the prostate. The encoded protein is active at acidic pH and is sensitive to the 4-azasteroid inhibitor finasteride. Deficiencies in this gene can result in male pseudohermaphroditism, specifically pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias (PPSH). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SRD5A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

46,XY disorder of sex development due to 5-alpha-reductase 2 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

SRD5A2 links:

ENSG00000228563 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000228563 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 40 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -0.88748 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to 46,XY disorder of sex development due to 5-alpha-reductase 2 deficiency.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013136238).

BP6

Variant 2-31533711-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-31533711-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 459636.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SRD5A2	NM_000348.4 link	c.337C>G	p.Leu113Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000622030.2	NP_000339.2	P31213
SRD5A2	XM_011533069.3 link	c.115C>G	p.Leu39Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5		XP_011531371.1
SRD5A2	XM_011533072.3 link	c.82C>G	p.Leu28Val	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 7		XP_011531374.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SRD5A2	ENST00000622030.2 link	c.337C>G	p.Leu113Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_000348.4	ENSP00000477587.1		P31213
ENSG00000228563	ENST00000435713.1 link	n.255+6011G>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00178

AC:

271

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00632

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00144

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000420

AC:

AN:

223596

AF XY:

0.000317

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00643

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000190

AC:

274

AN:

1444698

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000179

AC XY:

128

AN XY:

716572

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00623

AC:

207

AN:

33220

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000188

AC:

AN:

42464

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25746

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39104

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000121

AC:

AN:

82520

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52506

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000816

AC:

AN:

1103526

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000718

AC:

AN:

59860

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.454

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00178

AC:

271

AN:

152324

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00158

AC XY:

118

AN XY:

74490

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00630

AC:

262

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000262

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00142

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.510

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000254

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00165

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00593

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000120

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000530

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Feb 08, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Missense variants in this gene are often considered pathogenic (Stenson et al., 2014); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30238986, 22371315, 10458450, 21037542) -

3-Oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase deficiency

Benign:1

Sep 24, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

0.013

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.013

PhyloP100

-0.52

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

Sift4G

Benign

0.46

Vest4

0.70

MVP

0.29

GERP RS

-3.8

gMVP

0.39

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over