rs28385609

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_006714.5(SMPDL3A):​c.481C>G​(p.Pro161Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,610,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPDL3A
NM_006714.5 missense

Scores

5
12
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.57

Publications

26 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMPDL3A (HGNC:17389): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase acid like 3A) Enables phosphoric diester hydrolase activity and zinc ion binding activity. Involved in nucleoside triphosphate catabolic process. Located in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMPDL3ANM_006714.5 linkc.481C>G p.Pro161Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000368440.5 NP_006705.1 Q92484-1
SMPDL3ANM_001286138.2 linkc.88C>G p.Pro30Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 NP_001273067.1 Q92484-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMPDL3AENST00000368440.5 linkc.481C>G p.Pro161Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_006714.5 ENSP00000357425.4 Q92484-1
SMPDL3AENST00000539041.5 linkc.88C>G p.Pro30Ala missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 2 ENSP00000442152.1 Q92484-2
ENSG00000294893ENST00000726593.1 linkn.331-19982G>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 1
ENSG00000294893ENST00000726594.1 linkn.314+12984G>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725544
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86012
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1108718
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60246
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
4868

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.027
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M
PhyloP100
6.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.63
MutPred
0.49
.;Loss of methylation at K166 (P = 0.0654);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28385609; hg19: chr6-123122464; API