rs28390202

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):​c.3550C>T​(p.Leu1184Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00411 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0043 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.170
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0044052005).
BP6
Variant 20-8881748-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-8881748-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 95688.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr20-8881748-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00259 (394/152262) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00462 (314/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0042. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 185 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCB1NM_015192.4 linkc.3550C>T p.Leu1184Phe missense_variant Exon 32 of 32 ENST00000338037.11 NP_056007.1 Q9NQ66-1
PLCB1NM_182734.3 linkc.*146C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 33 of 33 NP_877398.1 Q9NQ66-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCB1ENST00000338037.11 linkc.3550C>T p.Leu1184Phe missense_variant Exon 32 of 32 1 NM_015192.4 ENSP00000338185.6 Q9NQ66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00259
AC:
394
AN:
152144
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00768
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00462
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00259
AC:
651
AN:
251264
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00267
AC XY:
362
AN XY:
135776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00446
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00427
AC:
6243
AN:
1461772
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00415
AC XY:
3020
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000538
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000267
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00204
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00525
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00288
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00259
AC:
394
AN:
152262
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00249
AC XY:
185
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000939
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00462
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00396
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00257
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00405
AC:
15
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00314
AC:
27
ExAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
314
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00371
EpiControl
AF:
0.00362

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Dec 14, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PLCB1: BP4, BS2 -

May 31, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 26, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1Benign:3
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Mar 30, 2021
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PLCB1 NM_015192.3 exon 32 p.Leu1184Phe (c.3550C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.4% (297/64568) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database, including 2 homozygotes (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/20-8881748-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar, with several labs classifying this variant as benign or likely benign (Variation ID:95688). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools suggest that this variant may not impact the protein. In summary, data on this variant suggests that this variant does not cause disease, but requires further evidence. Therefore this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
May 13, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 24, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

PLCB1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 24, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.70
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0032
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0044
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.092
Sift
Benign
0.035
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;.
Vest4
0.010
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.0017
T
GERP RS
-0.69
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.035

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28390202; hg19: chr20-8862395; API