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rs2839356

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_006272.3(S100B):c.138+47A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.103 in 1,561,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,996 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.096 ( 926 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.10 ( 9070 hom. )

Consequence

S100B
NM_006272.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.530
Variant links:
Genes affected
S100B (HGNC:10500): (S100 calcium binding protein B) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21; however, this gene is located at 21q22.3. This protein may function in Neurite extension, proliferation of melanoma cells, stimulation of Ca2+ fluxes, inhibition of PKC-mediated phosphorylation, astrocytosis and axonal proliferation, and inhibition of microtubule assembly. Chromosomal rearrangements and altered expression of this gene have been implicated in several neurological, neoplastic, and other types of diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Down's syndrome, epilepsy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, melanoma, and type I diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.324 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
S100BNM_006272.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.138+47A>G intron_variant ENST00000291700.9
S100BXM_017028424.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.138+47A>G intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
S100BENST00000291700.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.138+47A>G intron_variant 1 NM_006272.3 P1
S100BENST00000367071.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.138+47A>G intron_variant 1
S100BENST00000397648.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.138+47A>G intron_variant 1 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0965
AC:
14672
AN:
152092
Hom.:
926
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0487
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.180
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0934
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.135
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.336
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.107
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.114
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.131
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.113
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.116
AC:
27073
AN:
234090
Hom.:
2138
AF XY:
0.116
AC XY:
14632
AN XY:
126180
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0487
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0659
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.140
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.334
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.113
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.113
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.103
AC:
145741
AN:
1408844
Hom.:
9070
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.104
AC XY:
72950
AN XY:
702244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0470
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0679
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.135
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.349
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0979
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0962
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.113
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0964
AC:
14677
AN:
152210
Hom.:
926
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0984
AC XY:
7322
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0488
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0933
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.135
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.337
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.108
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.114
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.101
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.111
Alfa
AF:
0.103
Hom.:
889
Bravo
AF:
0.0943
Asia WGS
AF:
0.205
AC:
710
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
Cadd
Benign
4.2
Dann
Benign
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2839356; hg19: chr21-48022144; COSMIC: COSV52453713; API