rs28403537

Positions:

• chr11-1167980-C-A
• chr11-1167980-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001304359.2(MUC5AC):​c.1490C>A​(p.Ala497Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 5/6 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: MUC5AC NM_001304359.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.50

Genes affected

MUC5AC (HGNC:7515): (mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming) Predicted to be an extracellular matrix structural constituent. Involved in phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling. Located in cytoplasm; extracellular space; and mucus layer. Implicated in dry eye syndrome. Biomarker of several diseases, including Sjogren's syndrome; biliary tract disease (multiple); cystic fibrosis; eye disease (multiple); and pancreatic cancer (multiple). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2507215).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MUC5AC	NM_001304359.2	c.1490C>A	p.Ala497Glu	missense_variant	12/49	ENST00000621226.2	NP_001291288.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MUC5AC	ENST00000621226.2	c.1490C>A	p.Ala497Glu	missense_variant	12/49	5	NM_001304359.2	ENSP00000485659.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1397920 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 689478

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.72
CADD	Benign	17
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.051	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.25	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Vest4		0.23
gMVP		0.72

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28403537; hg19: chr11-1161315;