rs28416101

Variant names:

• chrM-3336-T-C
• rs28416101
• ENST00000361390.2:c.30T>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chrM-3336-T-C
• chrM-3336-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP7 BS2

The ENST00000361390.2(MT-ND1):​c.30T>C​(p.Ile10Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Mitomap GenBank: 𝑓 0.0037 (AC: 226)
• Consequence: MT-ND1 ENST00000361390.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar Carotid-atherosclerosis-risk
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -5.56
• Publications: 12 publications found

Genes affected

MT-ND1 (HGNC:7455): (mitochondrially encoded NADH dehydrogenase 1) Enables NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) activity. Involved in mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Located in mitochondrial membrane. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Implicated in several diseases, including MELAS syndrome; neurodegenerative disease (multiple); optic nerve disease (multiple); toxic shock syndrome; and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease; Parkinson's disease; and multiple sclerosis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TRNL1 (HGNC:7490): (mitochondrially encoded tRNA leucine 1 (UUA/G)) Implicated in cardiomyopathy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MT-RNR2 (HGNC:7471): (mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA) Enables G protein-coupled receptor binding activity; protein self-association; and receptor antagonist activity. Involved in several processes, including leukocyte chemotaxis; negative regulation of cell death; and negative regulation of neuroinflammatory response. Located in several cellular components, including mitochondrion; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; and sperm midpiece. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MT-RNR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mitochondrial disease

  Inheritance: Mitochondrial Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-5.56 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomadMitoHomoplasmic at 169

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ND1	unassigned_transcript_4789	c.30T>C	p.Ile10Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 1
TRNL1	unassigned_transcript_4788	c.*32T>C		downstream_gene_variant
RNR2	unassigned_transcript_4787	n.*107T>C		downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MT-ND1	ENST00000361390.2	c.30T>C	p.Ile10Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6		ENSP00000354687.2
MT-TL1	ENST00000386347.1	n.*32T>C		downstream_gene_variant		6
MT-RNR2	ENST00000387347.2	n.*107T>C		downstream_gene_variant		6

Frequencies

Mitomap GenBank AF: 0.0037 AC: 226

Gnomad homoplasmic AF: 0.0030 AC: 169 AN: 56429

Gnomad heteroplasmic AF: 0.000018 AC: 1 AN: 56429

Alfa AF: 0.00244 Hom.: 20

Mitomap

Disease(s): Carotid-atherosclerosis-risk

Status: Reported

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-5.6
Mutation Taster		=92/8	polymorphism

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28416101; hg19: chrM-3337;