rs28462216

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001039958.2(MESP2):​c.412G>A​(p.Val138Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0127 in 1,531,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,678 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.061 ( 900 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0073 ( 778 hom. )

Consequence

MESP2
NM_001039958.2 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.612
Variant links:
Genes affected
MESP2 (HGNC:29659): (mesoderm posterior bHLH transcription factor 2) This gene encodes a member of the bHLH family of transcription factors and plays a key role in defining the rostrocaudal patterning of somites via interactions with multiple Notch signaling pathways. This gene is expressed in the anterior presomitic mesoderm and is downregulated immediately after the formation of segmented somites. This gene also plays a role in the formation of epithelial somitic mesoderm and cardiac mesoderm. Mutations in the MESP2 gene cause autosomal recessive spondylocostal dystosis 2 (SCD02). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0016154945).
BP6
Variant 15-89776769-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-89776769-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 257239.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.206 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MESP2NM_001039958.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.412G>A p.Val138Met missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000341735.5 NP_001035047.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MESP2ENST00000341735.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.412G>A p.Val138Met missense_variant 1/21 NM_001039958.2 ENSP00000342392 P1
MESP2ENST00000560219.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.31-1296G>A intron_variant 1 ENSP00000452998
MESP2ENST00000558723.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.39-1296G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0610
AC:
9282
AN:
152228
Hom.:
901
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.209
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0255
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000970
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0377
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0147
AC:
2266
AN:
154542
Hom.:
159
AF XY:
0.0131
AC XY:
1132
AN XY:
86644
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000331
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000623
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00723
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00734
AC:
10124
AN:
1378770
Hom.:
778
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00737
AC XY:
5020
AN XY:
681270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.217
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000922
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0280
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000467
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0164
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0610
AC:
9296
AN:
152338
Hom.:
900
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0592
AC XY:
4408
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.209
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0292
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000970
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0373
Alfa
AF:
0.0202
Hom.:
63
Bravo
AF:
0.0691
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.185
AC:
771
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000598
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.0191
AC:
2281
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0270
AC:
94
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 09, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Spondylocostal dysostosis 2, autosomal recessive Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 27, 2019- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
0.0014
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.093
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.60
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0016
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.37
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.094
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28462216; hg19: chr15-90320000; API