rs28562785

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001205254.2(OCLN):​c.452C>T​(p.Ala151Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000455 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

OCLN
NM_001205254.2 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
OCLN (HGNC:8104): (occludin) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that is required for cytokine-induced regulation of the tight junction paracellular permeability barrier. Mutations in this gene are thought to be a cause of band-like calcification with simplified gyration and polymicrogyria (BLC-PMG), an autosomal recessive neurologic disorder that is also known as pseudo-TORCH syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene is present 1.5 Mb downstream on the q arm of chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046782494).
BP6
Variant 5-69509542-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-69509542-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 159460.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}. Variant chr5-69509542-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0024 (366/152242) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00864 (359/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0079. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 176 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OCLNNM_001205254.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.452C>T p.Ala151Val missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000396442.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OCLNENST00000396442.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.452C>T p.Ala151Val missense_variant 3/91 NM_001205254.2 P1Q16625-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00241
AC:
367
AN:
152124
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00869
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000537
AC:
135
AN:
251490
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000338
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00787
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000252
AC:
369
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000216
AC XY:
157
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00893
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00240
AC:
366
AN:
152242
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00236
AC XY:
176
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00864
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000474
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00286
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00726
AC:
32
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000725
AC:
88
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pseudo-TORCH syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 12, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 16, 2023- -
OCLN-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 13, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0047
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Benign
0.49
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.97
T;T
Polyphen
0.20
B;B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28562785; hg19: chr5-68805369; API