rs28763875

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.80-16C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00165 in 1,611,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 56 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0087 ( 32 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00092 ( 24 hom. )

Consequence

COL3A1
NM_000090.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0940

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]
COL3A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 2-188984744-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-188984744-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 136840.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00865 (1316/152096) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0302 (1255/41534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0288. There are 32 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 612 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 32 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL3A1NM_000090.4 linkc.80-16C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 50 ENST00000304636.9 NP_000081.2 P02461-1
LOC105373791XR_007087614.1 linkn.76G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL3A1ENST00000304636.9 linkc.80-16C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 50 1 NM_000090.4 ENSP00000304408.4 P02461-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00842
AC:
1279
AN:
151978
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00322
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00385
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00221
AC:
554
AN:
250658
AF XY:
0.00157
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0315
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000983
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000919
AC:
1341
AN:
1459882
Hom.:
24
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000771
AC XY:
560
AN XY:
726336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0337
AC:
1126
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
57
AN:
44622
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26064
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00174
AC:
10
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000901
AC:
10
AN:
1110468
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00219
AC:
132
AN:
60278
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
60
121
181
242
302
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00865
AC:
1316
AN:
152096
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00823
AC XY:
612
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0302
AC:
1255
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00321
AC:
49
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
3
AN:
67928
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00381
AC:
8
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
66
133
199
266
332
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00580
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.00992
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00577
AC:
20
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Sep 24, 2020
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: COL3A1 c.80-16C>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0022 in 250658 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.031 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 20666 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in COL3A1 causing Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Vascular Type phenotype (1.5e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.80-16C>T in individuals affected with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Vascular Type and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

not provided Benign:2
Mar 19, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Benign:1
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.78
PhyloP100
0.094
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28763875; hg19: chr2-189849470; API