rs28763902

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000158.4(GBE1):c.839G>A(p.Gly280Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00334 in 1,612,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 26 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0033 ( 20 hom. )

Consequence

GBE1
NM_000158.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.66

Publications

8 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GBE1 (HGNC:4180): (1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen branching enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of alpha-1,4-linked glucosyl units from the outer end of a glycogen chain to an alpha-1,6 position on the same or a neighboring glycogen chain. Branching of the chains is essential to increase the solubility of the glycogen molecule and, consequently, in reducing the osmotic pressure within cells. Highest level of this enzyme are found in liver and muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease IV (also known as Andersen's disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GBE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

glycogen storage disease due to glycogen branching enzyme deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
adult polyglucosan body disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

GBE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013617814).

BP6

Variant 3-81642934-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-81642934-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 255392.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GBE1	NM_000158.4 link	c.839G>A	p.Gly280Asp	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 16	ENST00000429644.7	NP_000149.4	Q04446Q59ET0
GBE1	XR_007095662.1 link	n.967G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 15

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GBE1	ENST00000429644.7 link	c.839G>A	p.Gly280Asp	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 16	1	NM_000158.4	ENSP00000410833.2	Q04446
GBE1	ENST00000489715.1 link	c.716G>A	p.Gly239Asp	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 16	2		ENSP00000419638.1	E9PGM4
GBE1	ENST00000498468.1 link	n.389G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 4	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00370

AC:

562

AN:

151982

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000508

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00446

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0262

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00272

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00526

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00408

AC:

1013

AN:

248014

AF XY:

0.00398

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000518

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00303

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0245

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00303

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00549

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00330

AC:

4822

AN:

1460810

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00326

AC XY:

2369

AN XY:

726686

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000299

AC:

AN:

33444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00323

AC:

144

AN:

44632

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000766

AC:

AN:

26100

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39638

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86226

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0233

AC:

1243

AN:

53378

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00290

AC:

3222

AN:

1111300

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00328

AC:

198

AN:

60330

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

227

454

682

909

1136

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00369

AC:

562

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00476

AC XY:

354

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000506

AC:

AN:

41498

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00446

AC:

AN:

15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3460

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5168

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0262

AC:

277

AN:

10584

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00272

AC:

185

AN:

67988

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00520

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

114

142

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00257

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00232

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00216

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00389

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000265

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00341

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00368

AC:

445

EpiCase

AF:

0.00229

EpiControl

AF:

0.00369

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:11

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:3

Jul 17, 2015

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 13, 2016

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 27, 2016

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided

Benign:3

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jan 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

GBE1: PP3, BS2 -

Aug 23, 2023

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Glycogen storage disease, type IV

Benign:2

Dec 10, 2019

Natera, Inc.

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Glycogen storage disease, type IV;C1849722:Adult polyglucosan body disease

Benign:1

Apr 07, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Adult polyglucosan body disease

Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Glycogen storage disease, type IV;C1856301:Glycogen storage disease IV, classic hepatic

Benign:1

Jan 29, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.0020

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.89

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.51

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

MetaRNN

Benign

0.014

T;T

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.88

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;.

PhyloP100

4.7

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.81

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.7

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.86

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.68

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.26

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

4.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.70

gMVP

0.87

Mutation Taster

=13/87

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs28763902

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over