rs28897761

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.10024G>A​(p.Glu3342Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

5
4
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.363285).
BP6
Variant 13-32398537-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32398537-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 37718.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr13-32398537-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.10024G>A p.Glu3342Lys missense_variant 27/27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.10024G>A p.Glu3342Lys missense_variant 27/275 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.9655G>A p.Glu3219Lys missense_variant 27/271 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.*2082G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 26/262 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.*2082G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 26/262 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250966
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135704
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJan 03, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 30, 2023The p.E3342K variant (also known as c.10024G>A), located in coding exon 26 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 10024. The glutamic acid at codon 3342 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was identified in multiple high-risk breast and/or ovarian cancer families (Azzollini J et al. Eur J Intern Med, 2016 Jul;32:65-71; Foglietta J et al. Genes (Basel), 2020 08;11:). This variant was also reported in 0/60,466 breast cancer cases and in 2/53,461 controls (Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthOct 02, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)Apr 15, 2009- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 26, 2024Variant summary: BRCA2 c.10024G>A (p.Glu3342Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 250966 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.10024G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (examples: Alsop_2012, Azzollini_2016, Santonocito_2020, and Foglietta_2020). However, these reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. One publication reports that this variant was found to co-occur with a pathogenic change but did not specify the pathogenic variant (Alsop_2012). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22711857, 27062684, 32980867, 25583476, 25859162, 32806537, 32438681, 33054725). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 37718). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 10, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17088437, 25859162, 23856246, 25583476, 18724707, 26460009, 27062684) -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.40
Gain of ubiquitination at E3342 (P = 0.0101);Gain of ubiquitination at E3342 (P = 0.0101);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.7
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28897761; hg19: chr13-32972674; COSMIC: COSV66337145; COSMIC: COSV66337145; API