rs28903094

Positions:

chr5-132642304-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.3879C>T(p.Ile1293=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0041 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0042 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

RAD50
NM_005732.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.48

Variant links:

Genes affected

RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

RAD50 links:

TH2LCRR (HGNC:40495): (T helper type 2 locus control region associated RNA)

TH2LCRR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).

BP6

Variant 5-132642304-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-132642304-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 37384.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=7, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr5-132642304-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.48 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
RAD50	NM_005732.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.3879C>T	p.Ile1293=	synonymous_variant	25/25	ENST00000378823.8	NP_005723.2
TH2LCRR	NR_132125.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.105-22G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
TH2LCRR	NR_132126.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.175-4039G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RAD50	ENST00000378823.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.3879C>T	p.Ile1293=	synonymous_variant	25/25	1	NM_005732.4	ENSP00000368100	P1	Q92878-1
TH2LCRR	ENST00000435042.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.95-22G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00276

AC:

419

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00123

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00374

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000378

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00448

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00249

AC:

626

AN:

251256

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00242

AC XY:

328

AN XY:

135792

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000861

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00359

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000199

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000555

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00400

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00278

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00425

AC:

6206

AN:

1461696

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00411

AC XY:

2989

AN XY:

727160

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000986

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00367

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000524

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00519

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00339

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00275

AC:

419

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00266

AC XY:

198

AN XY:

74420

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00123

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00373

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000378

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00448

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000945

Alfa

AF:

0.00366

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00309

EpiCase

AF:

0.00371

EpiControl

AF:

0.00350

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:12

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:5

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Oct 25, 2013	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano	Apr 01, 2021	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Jan 05, 2021	- -
Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center	-	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Jan 19, 2017	- -

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Jun 01, 2024	RAD50: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden	Nov 03, 2021	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Jun 16, 2017	Variant summary: The RAD50 c.3879C>T (p.Ile1293Ile) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. ESE finder predicts that this variant may affect multiple ESE sites. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 266/121258 control chromosomes (1 homozygote) at a frequency of 0.0021937, which is approximately 35 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic RAD50 variant (0.0000625), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign/likely benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 29, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Jan 17, 2023	This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Oct 22, 2020	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Aug 22, 2016	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.60

CADD

Benign

3.7

DANN

Benign

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over