rs28909989

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_001206744.2(TPO):​c.30G>A​(p.Thr10Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00614 in 1,613,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 43 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0064 ( 41 hom. )

Consequence

TPO
NM_001206744.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.611

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPO (HGNC:12015): (thyroid peroxidase) This gene encodes a membrane-bound glycoprotein. The encoded protein acts as an enzyme and plays a central role in thyroid gland function. The protein functions in the iodination of tyrosine residues in thyroglobulin and phenoxy-ester formation between pairs of iodinated tyrosines to generate the thyroid hormones, thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Mutations in this gene are associated with several disorders of thyroid hormonogenesis, including congenital hypothyroidism, congenital goiter, and thyroid hormone organification defect IIA. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
TPO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • thyroid dyshormonogenesis 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial thyroid dyshormonogenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 2-1414438-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-1414438-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 331219.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.611 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00346 (526/152220) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00628 (427/68006). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00579. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 234 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPONM_001206744.2 linkc.30G>A p.Thr10Thr synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 17 ENST00000329066.9 NP_001193673.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPOENST00000329066.9 linkc.30G>A p.Thr10Thr synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 17 1 NM_001206744.2 ENSP00000329869.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00346
AC:
526
AN:
152102
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000566
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00628
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00336
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00313
AC:
785
AN:
251150
AF XY:
0.00306
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000601
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00555
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00277
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00642
AC:
9390
AN:
1461630
Hom.:
41
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00608
AC XY:
4422
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000926
AC:
31
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
47
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
19
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
164
AN:
86204
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000805
AC:
43
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00789
AC:
8776
AN:
1111844
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00510
AC:
308
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.427
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
498
995
1493
1990
2488
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
348
696
1044
1392
1740
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00346
AC:
526
AN:
152220
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00314
AC XY:
234
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00161
AC:
67
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000589
AC:
9
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00187
AC:
9
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000566
AC:
6
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00628
AC:
427
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00332
AC:
7
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
63
94
126
157
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00492
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00337
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Nov 07, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TPO: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

Deficiency of iodide peroxidase Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.28
DANN
Benign
0.61
PhyloP100
-0.61
PromoterAI
-0.0095
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28909989; hg19: chr2-1418210; API