rs28931604

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_020989.4(CRYGC):​c.502C>T​(p.Arg168Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000671 in 1,614,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R168Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00071 ( 18 hom. )

Consequence

CRYGC
NM_020989.4 missense

Scores

6
4
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0780

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYGC (HGNC:2410): (crystallin gamma C) This gene encodes a member of the beta/gamma-crystallin family of proteins. Crystallins constitute the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintain the transparency and refractive index of the lens. This gene and several family members are present in a gene cluster on chromosome 2. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause multiple types of cataract, including Coppock-like cataract and zonular pulverulent cataract, among others. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
CRYGC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract 2, multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cataract - microcornea syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset lamellar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset nuclear cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pulverulent cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Beta/gamma crystallin 'Greek key' 4 (size 42) in uniprot entity CRGC_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (83%) in NM_020989.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023029655).
BP6
Variant 2-208128226-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-208128226-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 16945.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 50 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020989.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CRYGC
NM_020989.4
MANE Select
c.502C>Tp.Arg168Trp
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_066269.1P07315
LOC100507443
NR_038437.1
n.98-8830G>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CRYGC
ENST00000282141.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.502C>Tp.Arg168Trp
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000282141.3P07315
ENSG00000295187
ENST00000728538.1
n.101-8830G>A
intron
N/A
ENSG00000295187
ENST00000728539.1
n.118-8830G>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000329
AC:
50
AN:
152190
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00911
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00158
AC:
396
AN:
251426
AF XY:
0.00204
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000723
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000707
AC:
1033
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
737
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000648
AC:
29
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0110
AC:
952
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000596
AC:
36
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
68
136
205
273
341
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000328
AC:
50
AN:
152308
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000510
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00911
AC:
44
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000140
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000238
ExAC
AF:
0.00166
AC:
201
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00462
AC:
16
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
Cataract 2, multiple types (3)
-
1
-
Nuclear pulverulent cataract (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H
PhyloP100
0.078
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
-0.34
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28931604; hg19: chr2-208992950; COSMIC: COSV52204992; COSMIC: COSV52204992; API