rs28931608

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001395413.1(POR):​c.1361G>A​(p.Arg454His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000407 in 1,597,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R454L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POR
NM_001395413.1 missense

Scores

14
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.93

Publications

81 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POR (HGNC:9208): (cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum membrane oxidoreductase that is essential for multiple metabolic processes, including reactions catalyzed by cytochrome P450 proteins for metabolism of steroid hormones, drugs and xenobiotics. The encoded protein has a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-binding domain and a flavodoxin-like domain which bind two cofactors, FAD and FMN, that allow it to donate electrons directly from NADPH to all microsomal P450 enzymes. Mutations in this gene cause a complex set of disorders, including apparent combined P450C17 and P450C21 deficiency, amenorrhea and disordered steroidogenesis, congenital adrenal hyperplasia and Antley-Bixler syndrome, that resemble those caused by defects in steroid metabolizing enzymes such as aromatase, 21-hydroxylase, and 17 alpha-hydroxylase. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
POR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • Antley-Bixler syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-75985179-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 3251474.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861
PP5
Variant 7-75985179-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-75985179-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 16907.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001395413.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POR
NM_001395413.1
MANE Select
c.1361G>Ap.Arg454His
missense
Exon 12 of 16NP_001382342.1P16435
POR
NM_001382655.3
c.1415G>Ap.Arg472His
missense
Exon 13 of 17NP_001369584.2
POR
NM_001367562.3
c.1361G>Ap.Arg454His
missense
Exon 13 of 17NP_001354491.2P16435

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POR
ENST00000461988.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1361G>Ap.Arg454His
missense
Exon 12 of 16ENSP00000419970.2P16435
POR
ENST00000447222.5
TSL:5
c.1520G>Ap.Arg507His
missense
Exon 11 of 15ENSP00000393527.1H0Y4R2
POR
ENST00000910548.1
c.1361G>Ap.Arg454His
missense
Exon 12 of 16ENSP00000580607.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
12
AN:
232190
AF XY:
0.0000623
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000563
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000930
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000172
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000429
AC:
62
AN:
1445240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000389
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
719242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44540
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26024
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00129
AC:
51
AN:
39642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86068
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39268
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000811
AC:
9
AN:
1110354
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
2
AN:
60128
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000580
AC:
3
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000232
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000667
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency (5)
2
-
-
Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency;C3150099:Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.3
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28931608; hg19: chr7-75614497; API