rs28932175

Positions:

chr5-177135811-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 1P and 18B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):c.708G>C(p.Gln236His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000839 in 1,608,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.00

Variant links:

Genes affected

NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]

NSD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NSD1. . Gene score misZ: 3.4113 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.7368 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 137 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 153 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Weaver syndrome, Sotos syndrome 1, Sotos syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08825174).

BP6

Variant 5-177135811-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177135811-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 235296.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000879 (128/1455898) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000757 (65/85810). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000609. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 82 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NSD1	NM_022455.5 link	c.708G>C	p.Gln236His	missense_variant	2/23	ENST00000439151.7	NP_071900.2	Q96L73-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NSD1	ENST00000439151.7 link	c.708G>C	p.Gln236His	missense_variant	2/23	1	NM_022455.5	ENSP00000395929.2		Q96L73-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000148

AC:

AN:

249500

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000170

AC XY:

AN XY:

134954

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00106

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000879

AC:

128

AN:

1455898

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000113

AC XY:

AN XY:

723212

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000602

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000757

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000451

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000183

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152252

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74450

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000660

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.000148

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics	Apr 19, 2016	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Apr 29, 2021	- -

Sotos syndrome

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Jul 15, 2021	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jun 24, 2022	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.075

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Benign

0.088

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.67

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.73

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Benign

0.067

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.43

MutPred

0.13

Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0576);

MVP

0.75

MPC

0.34

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.27

gMVP

0.37

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over