rs28932176

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_022455.5(NSD1):​c.1792T>C​(p.Leu598Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00829 in 1,600,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 245 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0064 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0085 ( 234 hom. )

Consequence

NSD1
NM_022455.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.33

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]
NSD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome due to NSD1 mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Sotos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen
  • Sotos syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BP6
Variant 5-177210191-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-177210191-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 96040.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.33 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0504 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NSD1NM_022455.5 linkc.1792T>C p.Leu598Leu synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 23 ENST00000439151.7 NP_071900.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NSD1ENST00000439151.7 linkc.1792T>C p.Leu598Leu synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 23 1 NM_022455.5 ENSP00000395929.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00641
AC:
976
AN:
152160
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0444
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0518
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00638
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0121
AC:
2877
AN:
238398
AF XY:
0.0144
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000780
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00378
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0444
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00660
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00849
AC:
12297
AN:
1448688
Hom.:
234
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00983
AC XY:
7076
AN XY:
719718
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
33
AN:
32732
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
159
AN:
41910
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0426
AC:
1084
AN:
25444
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000759
AC:
3
AN:
39528
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0517
AC:
4355
AN:
84186
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
55
AN:
53098
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0315
AC:
179
AN:
5678
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00522
AC:
5776
AN:
1106420
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
653
AN:
59692
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
734
1468
2202
2936
3670
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
260
520
780
1040
1300
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00638
AC:
972
AN:
152278
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00628
AC XY:
468
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000938
AC:
39
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00445
AC:
68
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0444
AC:
154
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0510
AC:
246
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
4
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
6
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00638
AC:
434
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00805
AC:
17
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
55
110
164
219
274
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00818
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.00509
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
88
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 22, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:2
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Sotos syndrome Benign:2
Jul 26, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
9.2
DANN
Benign
0.66
PhyloP100
2.3
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28932176; hg19: chr5-176637192; COSMIC: COSV61775386; COSMIC: COSV61775386; API