rs28933680

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000132.4(F8):​c.5618C>T​(p.Pro1873Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000166 in 1,208,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1873R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

F8
NM_000132.4 missense

Scores

9
7
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.51

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
F8 (HGNC:3546): (coagulation factor VIII) This gene encodes coagulation factor VIII, which participates in the intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation; factor VIII is a cofactor for factor IXa which, in the presence of Ca+2 and phospholipids, converts factor X to the activated form Xa. This gene produces two alternatively spliced transcripts. Transcript variant 1 encodes a large glycoprotein, isoform a, which circulates in plasma and associates with von Willebrand factor in a noncovalent complex. This protein undergoes multiple cleavage events. Transcript variant 2 encodes a putative small protein, isoform b, which consists primarily of the phospholipid binding domain of factor VIIIc. This binding domain is essential for coagulant activity. Defects in this gene results in hemophilia A, a common recessive X-linked coagulation disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
F8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hemophilia A
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • mild hemophilia A
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • moderately severe hemophilia A
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe hemophilia A
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of hemophilia A in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 1 uncertain in NM_000132.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-154904493-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 10289.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 327 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 28 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4669 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hemophilia A, mild hemophilia A, symptomatic form of hemophilia A in female carriers, severe hemophilia A, moderately severe hemophilia A.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant X-154904493-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-154904493-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4081662.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
F8NM_000132.4 linkc.5618C>T p.Pro1873Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 26 ENST00000360256.9 NP_000123.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
F8ENST00000360256.9 linkc.5618C>T p.Pro1873Leu missense_variant Exon 17 of 26 1 NM_000132.4 ENSP00000353393.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000901
AC:
1
AN:
110974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.11e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1097104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
362506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35185
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19378
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54125
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40528
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4133
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000119
AC:
1
AN:
841120
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46059
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000901
AC:
1
AN:
110974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30435
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10411
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2633
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3553
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2626
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5990
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
236
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1480
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.67
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.73
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
9.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.87
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1539);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28933680; hg19: chrX-154132768; API