rs28936382

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_005263.5(GFI1):ā€‹c.1208A>Gā€‹(p.Lys403Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000576 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K403K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFI1
NM_005263.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
GFI1 (HGNC:4237): (growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a nuclear zinc finger protein that functions as a transcriptional repressor. This protein plays a role in diverse developmental contexts, including hematopoiesis and oncogenesis. It functions as part of a complex along with other cofactors to control histone modifications that lead to silencing of the target gene promoters. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia, and also dominant nonimmune chronic idiopathic neutropenia of adults, which are heterogeneous hematopoietic disorders that cause predispositions to leukemias and infections. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 1-92476090-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-92476090-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 8740.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GFI1NM_005263.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1208A>G p.Lys403Arg missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000294702.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GFI1ENST00000294702.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1208A>G p.Lys403Arg missense_variant 7/72 NM_005263.5 P1
GFI1ENST00000370332.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1208A>G p.Lys403Arg missense_variant 7/71 P1
GFI1ENST00000427103.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1208A>G p.Lys403Arg missense_variant 7/71 P1
GFI1ENST00000696667.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.256A>G p.Arg86Gly missense_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251048
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000581
AC:
85
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neutropenia, severe congenital, 2, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 30, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GFI1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 8740). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with neutropenia (PMID: 12778173). This variant is present in population databases (rs28936382, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 403 of the GFI1 protein (p.Lys403Arg). -
Nonimmune chronic idiopathic neutropenia of adults Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 01, 2003- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.068
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.68
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28936382; hg19: chr1-92941647; API