rs28936407

Positions:

chr3-12416831-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_138711.6(PPARG):c.857G>A(p.Arg286His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPARG
NM_138711.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.75

Variant links:

Genes affected

PPARG (HGNC:9236): (peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma) This gene encodes a member of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) subfamily of nuclear receptors. PPARs form heterodimers with retinoid X receptors (RXRs) and these heterodimers regulate transcription of various genes. Three subtypes of PPARs are known: PPAR-alpha, PPAR-delta, and PPAR-gamma. The protein encoded by this gene is PPAR-gamma and is a regulator of adipocyte differentiation. Additionally, PPAR-gamma has been implicated in the pathology of numerous diseases including obesity, diabetes, atherosclerosis and cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PPARG links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PPARG. . Gene score misZ 2.1192 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.0978 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with PPARG-related familial partial lipodystrophy, Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PPARG	NM_138711.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.857G>A	p.Arg286His	missense_variant	7/8	ENST00000651735.1	NP_619725.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PPARG	ENST00000651735.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.857G>A	p.Arg286His	missense_variant	7/8		NM_138711.6	ENSP00000498313	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000797

AC:

AN:

250914

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135574

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

1461834

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000248

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000288

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carcinoma of colon

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jun 01, 1999

- -

PPARG-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Sep 18, 2023

The PPARG c.947G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg316His. This variant has been reported in an individual with colon cancer and in vitro functional studies demonstrate this variant impairs ligand binding (reported as R288H, Sarraf et al. 1999. PubMed ID: 10394368; Egawa et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34471047). This variant is reported in 0.0033% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-12458330-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.38

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.057

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.70

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.096

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.63

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.071

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

N;N;N;.;.;.;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.43

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.068

T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.56

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at R316 (P = 0.0923);

MVP

0.70

MPC

2.3

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.82

gMVP

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over