rs28939693

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_003244.4(TGIF1):​c.320A>T​(p.Gln107Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000299 in 1,614,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q107H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TGIF1
NM_003244.4 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.98

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGIF1 (HGNC:11776): (TGFB induced factor homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the three-amino acid loop extension (TALE) superclass of atypical homeodomains. TALE homeobox proteins are highly conserved transcription regulators. This particular homeodomain binds to a previously characterized retinoid X receptor responsive element from the cellular retinol-binding protein II promoter. In addition to its role in inhibiting 9-cis-retinoic acid-dependent RXR alpha transcription activation of the retinoic acid responsive element, the protein is an active transcriptional co-repressor of SMAD2 and may participate in the transmission of nuclear signals during development and in the adult. Mutations in this gene are associated with holoprosencephaly type 4, which is a structural anomaly of the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
TGIF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • holoprosencephaly 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_003244.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33630174).
BP6
Variant 18-3457441-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-3457441-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 6984.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 81 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003244.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGIF1
NM_003244.4
MANE Select
c.320A>Tp.Gln107Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_003235.1Q15583-2
TGIF1
NM_173207.4
c.362A>Tp.Gln121Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_775299.1Q15583-3
TGIF1
NM_001278682.2
c.329A>Tp.Gln110Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_001265611.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGIF1
ENST00000343820.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.320A>Tp.Gln107Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000339631.6Q15583-2
TGIF1
ENST00000330513.10
TSL:1
c.260A>Tp.Gln87Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000327959.6Q15583-4
TGIF1
ENST00000618001.4
TSL:2
c.362A>Tp.Gln121Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000483499.1Q15583-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000532
AC:
81
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00375
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
81
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.000361
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000651
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000275
AC:
402
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000308
AC XY:
224
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000604
AC:
27
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
43
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000533
AC:
46
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00676
AC:
39
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000183
AC:
204
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000646
AC:
39
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
111
148
185
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000532
AC:
81
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000658
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00209
AC:
32
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
8
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000279
AC:
19
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000363
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000385
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
3
Holoprosencephaly 4 (4)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.077
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Benign
0.042
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.080
T
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=41/59
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28939693;
hg19: chr18-3457439;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.