dbSNP rs28940591: PC:p.Val145Gly (chr11-66871368-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_001040716.2(PC):c.434T>G(p.Val145Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V145A) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PC
NM_001040716.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.08

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PC (HGNC:8636): (pyruvate carboxylase) This gene encodes pyruvate carboxylase, which requires biotin and ATP to catalyse the carboxylation of pyruvate to oxaloacetate. The active enzyme is a homotetramer arranged in a tetrahedron which is located exclusively in the mitochondrial matrix. Pyruvate carboxylase is involved in gluconeogenesis, lipogenesis, insulin secretion and synthesis of the neurotransmitter glutamate. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pyruvate carboxylase deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' UTRs, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

pyruvate carboxylase deficiency disease
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, benign type
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, infantile form
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, severe neonatal type
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PC links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-66871368-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2096.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.86

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PC	NM_001040716.2 link	c.434T>G	p.Val145Gly	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 23	ENST00000393960.7	NP_001035806.1	P11498-1A0A024R5C5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PC	ENST00000393960.7 link	c.434T>G	p.Val145Gly	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 23	5	NM_001040716.2	ENSP00000377532.1		P11498-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251368

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461508

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727058

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53044

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.59

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D;D;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.77

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

.;.;D;.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.58

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

M;M;M;.;.

PhyloP100

5.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.8

D;D;D;D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.93

Sift

Uncertain

0.019

D;D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.10

T;T;T;D;D

Polyphen

0.93

P;P;P;.;.

Vest4

0.62

MutPred

0.71

Loss of stability (P = 0.0024);Loss of stability (P = 0.0024);Loss of stability (P = 0.0024);.;.;

MVP

0.91

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.87

Mutation Taster

=10/90

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over