rs28942077

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM5

The NM_000081.4(LYST):​c.5996T>C​(p.Val1999Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1999D) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LYST
NM_000081.4 missense

Scores

1
11
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.99

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]
LYST Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Chediak-Higashi syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • attenuated Chédiak-Higashi syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-235766204-A-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3817.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LYSTNM_000081.4 linkc.5996T>C p.Val1999Ala missense_variant Exon 21 of 53 ENST00000389793.7 NP_000072.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LYSTENST00000389793.7 linkc.5996T>C p.Val1999Ala missense_variant Exon 21 of 53 5 NM_000081.4 ENSP00000374443.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250572
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111630
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
9.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Vest4
0.78
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=29/71
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28942077; hg19: chr1-235929504; API