rs28943590

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):​c.1280C>T​(p.Ala427Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000626 in 1,581,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B4
NM_000414.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01742968).
BP6
Variant 5-119506836-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-119506836-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 439793.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000629 (90/1429908) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00193 (86/44618). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0016. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 31 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 24. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSD17B4NM_000414.4 linkc.1280C>T p.Ala427Val missense_variant Exon 15 of 24 ENST00000510025.7 NP_000405.1 P51659-1A0A0S2Z4J1B2R659

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSD17B4ENST00000510025.7 linkc.1280C>T p.Ala427Val missense_variant Exon 15 of 24 2 NM_000414.4 ENSP00000424940.3 P51659-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000327
AC:
82
AN:
250798
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000199
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
135632
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000629
AC:
90
AN:
1429908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000434
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
713512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000277
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000169
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Mar 23, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Ala452Val variant (rs28943590) has not been reported in the medical literature, or gene specific variation databases. This variant is listed in the Exome Aggregation Consortium Browser with a Latino population frequency of 0.3 percent (identified on 33 out of 11,186 chromosomes). The alanine at position 452 is moderately conserved (considering 12 species) (Alamut v2.8.1) and computational analyses of the effects of the p.Ala452Val variant on protein structure and function provide conflicting results (SIFT: tolerated, MutationTaster: disease causing, PolyPhen-2: benign). Altogether, there is not enough evidence to classify the p.Ala452Val variant with certainty. -

Feb 13, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 28, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28649525, 22864515) -

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 27, 2019
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Ala452Val variant in HSD17B4 has not been previously reported in individuals with Perrault syndrome, but has been identified in 0.2% (83/35360) of Latino chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, while the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain, its frequency suggests that it is more likely to be benign. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1_Supporting. -

Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C0685838:Perrault syndrome Benign:1
Dec 20, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

HSD17B4-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 08, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.0094
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.22
B;.;B;.;.;.;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.19
Gain of catalytic residue at A427 (P = 0.1137);.;Gain of catalytic residue at A427 (P = 0.1137);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at A427 (P = 0.1137);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.080
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28943590; hg19: chr5-118842531; API