rs28943592

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):​c.2060C>T​(p.Thr687Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00315 in 1,611,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 180 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0031 ( 167 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B4
NM_000414.4 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0038492382).
BP6
Variant 5-119536489-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-119536489-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 226669.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0731 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HSD17B4NM_000414.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2060C>T p.Thr687Ile missense_variant 23/24 ENST00000510025.7 NP_000405.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSD17B4ENST00000510025.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2060C>T p.Thr687Ile missense_variant 23/242 NM_000414.4 ENSP00000424940 P1P51659-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00365
AC:
555
AN:
152082
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0796
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00868
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00334
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00699
AC:
1756
AN:
251164
Hom.:
61
AF XY:
0.00682
AC XY:
926
AN XY:
135740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00595
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0800
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00309
AC:
4517
AN:
1459712
Hom.:
167
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00321
AC XY:
2332
AN XY:
726222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00602
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0850
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00437
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00474
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00363
AC:
553
AN:
152200
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00429
AC XY:
319
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0794
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00869
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000500
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.00107
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00422
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00672
AC:
816
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0380
AC:
133
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 20, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 24, 2014Thr712Ile in exon 24 of HSD17B4: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 6.5% (13/200) of Han Chinese chrom osomes from a broad population by the 1000 Genomes Project (http://www.ncbi.nlm. nih.gov/projects/SNP; dbSNP rs28943592). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 01, 2018Variant summary: HSD17B4 c.2060C>T (p.Thr687Ile) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the SCP2 sterol-binding domain of in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0065 in 276846 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.08 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 57 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 27.045 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in HSD17B4 causing D-Bifunctional Protein Deficiency phenotype (0.003), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C4551721:Perrault syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 23, 2022- -
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C0685838:Perrault syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 11, 2018- -
Perrault syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0038
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.59
P;.;P;.;.;.;P;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28943592; hg19: chr5-118872184; COSMIC: COSV56338408; API