rs28943592
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):c.2060C>T(p.Thr687Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00315 in 1,611,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 180 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0031 ( 167 hom. )
Consequence
HSD17B4
NM_000414.4 missense
NM_000414.4 missense
Scores
1
8
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.37
Genes affected
HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0038492382).
BP6
Variant 5-119536489-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-119536489-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 226669.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0731 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HSD17B4 | NM_000414.4 | c.2060C>T | p.Thr687Ile | missense_variant | 23/24 | ENST00000510025.7 | NP_000405.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HSD17B4 | ENST00000510025.7 | c.2060C>T | p.Thr687Ile | missense_variant | 23/24 | 2 | NM_000414.4 | ENSP00000424940 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00365 AC: 555AN: 152082Hom.: 13 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00699 AC: 1756AN: 251164Hom.: 61 AF XY: 0.00682 AC XY: 926AN XY: 135740
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00309 AC: 4517AN: 1459712Hom.: 167 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00321 AC XY: 2332AN XY: 726222
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00363 AC: 553AN: 152200Hom.: 13 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00429 AC XY: 319AN XY: 74426
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 20, 2017 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Nov 24, 2014 | Thr712Ile in exon 24 of HSD17B4: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 6.5% (13/200) of Han Chinese chrom osomes from a broad population by the 1000 Genomes Project (http://www.ncbi.nlm. nih.gov/projects/SNP; dbSNP rs28943592). - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 01, 2018 | Variant summary: HSD17B4 c.2060C>T (p.Thr687Ile) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the SCP2 sterol-binding domain of in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0065 in 276846 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.08 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 57 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 27.045 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in HSD17B4 causing D-Bifunctional Protein Deficiency phenotype (0.003), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C4551721:Perrault syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Feb 23, 2022 | - - |
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C0685838:Perrault syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Dec 11, 2018 | - - |
Perrault syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
P;.;P;.;.;.;P;.;.;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at