rs28988618

Variant names:

• chr14-77270997-C-A
• rs28988618
• NM_021257.4:c.-60G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_021257.4(NGB):​c.-60G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000309 in 1,294,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000026 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NGB NM_021257.4 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.50
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

NGB (HGNC:14077): (neuroglobin) This gene encodes an oxygen-binding protein that is distantly related to members of the globin gene family. It is highly conserved among other vertebrates. It is expressed in the central and peripheral nervous system where it may be involved in increasing oxygen availability and providing protection under hypoxic/ischemic conditions. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021257.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NGB	NM_021257.4	MANE Select	c.-60G>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 4	NP_067080.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NGB	ENST00000298352.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-60G>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 4	ENSP00000298352.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152226 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000263 AC: 3 AN: 1142268 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 15 AF XY: 0.00000533 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 562690

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 22854

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25678

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 20240

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000694 AC: 2 AN: 28808

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 65732

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 31720

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3536

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000112 AC: 1 AN: 895052

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 48648

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000656 AC: 1 AN: 152336 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74484

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41588

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15312

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 292

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68018

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.52
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		1.5
PromoterAI		0.23	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28988618; hg19: chr14-77737340;