rs28989186

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001211.6(BUB1B):​c.580C>T​(p.Arg194*) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BUB1B
NM_001211.6 stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

2
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.009021
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
BUB1B (HGNC:1149): (BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B) This gene encodes a kinase involved in spindle checkpoint function. The protein has been localized to the kinetochore and plays a role in the inhibition of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), delaying the onset of anaphase and ensuring proper chromosome segregation. Impaired spindle checkpoint function has been found in many forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 15-40176672-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-40176672-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6760.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BUB1BNM_001211.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.580C>T p.Arg194* stop_gained, splice_region_variant 5/23 ENST00000287598.11 NP_001202.5 O60566-1
LOC107984763XR_001751506.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.392-2188G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BUB1BENST00000287598.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.580C>T p.Arg194* stop_gained, splice_region_variant 5/231 NM_001211.6 ENSP00000287598.7 O60566-1
BUB1BENST00000412359.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.622C>T p.Arg208* stop_gained, splice_region_variant 5/232 ENSP00000398470.3 O60566-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250592
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727082
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000195
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 1 Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCourtagen Diagnostics Laboratory, Courtagen Life SciencesMar 03, 2015- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 2004- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 12, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg194*) in the BUB1B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BUB1B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15475955, 21190457). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6760). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with mosaic variegated aneuploidy (PMID: 15475955). -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSt. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalJan 17, 2023The BUB1B c.580C>T (p.Arg194Ter) change is a nonsense variant that is predicted to cause premature protein truncation and loss of normal protein function. This variant has a maximum frequency of 0.0023% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). This variant has been reported in a 14-year-old male with mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome who was compound heterozygous for this variant and p.Leu844Phe. Trio-testing confirmed p.Arg194Ter in the father and p.Leu844Phe in the mother, both parents presented with premature chromatid separation traits. The index patient had intrauterine growth retardation, microcephaly, cryptorchidism, and embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the soft palate (PMID: 15475955). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic. -
Premature chromatid separation trait Other:1
Affects, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 2004- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
Vest4
0.86
GERP RS
2.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0090
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.36
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28989186; hg19: chr15-40468873; API