rs2910686

Variant names:

• chr5-96916885-T-C
• rs2910686
• NM_022350.5:c.2740-577T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_022350.5(ERAP2):​c.2740-577T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.417 in 151,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13,267 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.42 (13267 hom., cov: 30)
• Consequence: ERAP2 NM_022350.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.432
• Publications: 69 publications found

Genes affected

ERAP2 (HGNC:29499): (endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 2) This gene encodes a zinc metalloaminopeptidase of the M1 protease family that resides in the endoplasmic reticulum and functions in N-terminal trimming antigenic epitopes for presentation by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. Certain mutations in this gene are associated with the inflammatory arthritis syndrome ankylosing spondylitis and pre-eclampsia. This gene is located adjacent to a closely related aminopeptidase gene on chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ENSG00000247121 (HGNC:):

ERAP1 (HGNC:18173): (endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an aminopeptidase involved in trimming HLA class I-binding precursors so that they can be presented on MHC class I molecules. The encoded protein acts as a monomer or as a heterodimer with ERAP2. This protein may also be involved in blood pressure regulation by inactivation of angiotensin II. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.43 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ERAP2	NM_022350.5	c.2740-577T>C		intron_variant	Intron 18 of 18	ENST00000437043.8	NP_071745.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ERAP2	ENST00000437043.8	c.2740-577T>C		intron_variant	Intron 18 of 18	1	NM_022350.5	ENSP00000400376.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.417 AC: 63215 AN: 151672 Hom.: 13243 Cov.: 30

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.417

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.396

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.345

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.324

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.442

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.393

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.449

Gnomad MID AF: 0.316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.434

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.395

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.417 AC: 63298 AN: 151790 Hom.: 13267 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.416 AC XY: 30861 AN XY: 74148

African (AFR) AF: 0.417 AC: 17272 AN: 41384

American (AMR) AF: 0.346 AC: 5276 AN: 15260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.324 AC: 1124 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.441 AC: 2278 AN: 5160

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.392 AC: 1886 AN: 4814

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.449 AC: 4708 AN: 10488

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.313 AC: 92 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.434 AC: 29464 AN: 67914

Other (OTH) AF: 0.399 AC: 838 AN: 2098

Alfa AF: 0.432 Hom.: 1844

Bravo AF: 0.402

Asia WGS AF: 0.499 AC: 1733 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
CADD	Benign	4.7
DANN	Benign	0.93
PhyloP100		-0.43
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2910686; hg19: chr5-96252589;