rs2931423

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP3BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001177693.2(ARHGEF28):​c.2283C>T​(p.Gly761Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.312 in 1,613,324 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 81,160 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.29 ( 6591 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.31 ( 74569 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF28
NM_001177693.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.464

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF28 (HGNC:30322): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28) This gene encodes a member of the Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor family. The encoded protein interacts with low molecular weight neurofilament mRNA and may be involved in the formation of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis neurofilament aggregates. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
ARHGEF28 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 5-73868006-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-73868006-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 257362.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.378 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGEF28NM_001177693.2 linkc.2283C>T p.Gly761Gly synonymous_variant Exon 19 of 36 ENST00000513042.7 NP_001171164.1 Q8N1W1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGEF28ENST00000513042.7 linkc.2283C>T p.Gly761Gly synonymous_variant Exon 19 of 36 5 NM_001177693.2 ENSP00000441436.1 Q8N1W1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.285
AC:
43370
AN:
151924
Hom.:
6582
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.210
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.320
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.386
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.304
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.139
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.195
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.294
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.301
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.324
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.285
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.301
AC:
74801
AN:
248468
AF XY:
0.292
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.209
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.299
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.138
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.300
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.318
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.296
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.315
AC:
459673
AN:
1461282
Hom.:
74569
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.310
AC XY:
225364
AN XY:
726948
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.204
AC:
6826
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.451
AC:
20145
AN:
44672
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.295
AC:
7706
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.116
AC:
4600
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.201
AC:
17332
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.299
AC:
15949
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.266
AC:
1537
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.331
AC:
367512
AN:
1111564
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.299
AC:
18066
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17829
35657
53486
71314
89143
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
11940
23880
35820
47760
59700
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.285
AC:
43408
AN:
152042
Hom.:
6591
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.281
AC XY:
20850
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.210
AC:
8714
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.387
AC:
5907
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.304
AC:
1053
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.139
AC:
716
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.196
AC:
942
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.294
AC:
3105
AN:
10570
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.306
AC:
90
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.324
AC:
21997
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.281
AC:
593
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1576
3153
4729
6306
7882
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
434
868
1302
1736
2170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.310
Hom.:
30964
Bravo
AF:
0.292
Asia WGS
AF:
0.156
AC:
544
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.315
EpiControl
AF:
0.312

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jun 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.65
PhyloP100
-0.46
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.52
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.52
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2931423; hg19: chr5-73163831; COSMIC: COSV55257036; COSMIC: COSV55257036; API