rs2973568

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001177693.2(ARHGEF28):ā€‹c.1680A>Gā€‹(p.Ser560=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.593 in 1,575,968 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 282,631 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.67 ( 35574 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.59 ( 247057 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF28
NM_001177693.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.175
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF28 (HGNC:30322): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 28) This gene encodes a member of the Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor family. The encoded protein interacts with low molecular weight neurofilament mRNA and may be involved in the formation of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis neurofilament aggregates. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 5-73849020-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-73849020-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 257359.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-73849020-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.175 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.891 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGEF28NM_001177693.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1680A>G p.Ser560= synonymous_variant 13/36 ENST00000513042.7 NP_001171164.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGEF28ENST00000513042.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1680A>G p.Ser560= synonymous_variant 13/365 NM_001177693.2 ENSP00000441436 Q8N1W1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.667
AC:
101220
AN:
151854
Hom.:
35507
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.899
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.726
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.642
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.578
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.522
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.623
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.522
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.598
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.571
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.655
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.596
AC:
119906
AN:
201102
Hom.:
36586
AF XY:
0.591
AC XY:
63305
AN XY:
107168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.904
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.639
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.584
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.523
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.613
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.524
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.563
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.587
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.585
AC:
833504
AN:
1423994
Hom.:
247057
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.584
AC XY:
411654
AN XY:
704906
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.916
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.637
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.576
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.478
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.613
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.533
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.577
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.599
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.667
AC:
101348
AN:
151974
Hom.:
35574
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.662
AC XY:
49124
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.899
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.643
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.578
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.522
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.624
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.522
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.571
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.657
Alfa
AF:
0.593
Hom.:
32921
Bravo
AF:
0.689
Asia WGS
AF:
0.622
AC:
2159
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 09, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
7.1
DANN
Benign
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2973568; hg19: chr5-73144845; COSMIC: COSV55249148; API