rs3027178

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002616.3(PER1):​c.639A>C​(p.Thr213Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.291 in 1,612,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 70,256 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.29 ( 6477 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.29 ( 63779 hom. )

Consequence

PER1
NM_002616.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.13

Publications

43 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PER1 (HGNC:8845): (period circadian regulator 1) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene may increase the risk of getting certain cancers. Alternative splicing has been observed in this gene; however, these variants have not been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-5.13 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.405 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PER1NM_002616.3 linkc.639A>C p.Thr213Thr synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 23 ENST00000317276.9 NP_002607.2 O15534-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PER1ENST00000317276.9 linkc.639A>C p.Thr213Thr synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 23 1 NM_002616.3 ENSP00000314420.4 O15534-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.288
AC:
43729
AN:
151934
Hom.:
6467
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.255
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.246
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.413
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.328
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.291
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.201
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.228
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.342
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.293
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.303
AC:
75731
AN:
250034
AF XY:
0.295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.257
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.505
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.329
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.274
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.288
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.308
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.291
AC:
425263
AN:
1460540
Hom.:
63779
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.288
AC XY:
209561
AN XY:
726578
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.253
AC:
8475
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.496
AC:
22167
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.332
AC:
8682
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.304
AC:
12055
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.210
AC:
18134
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.232
AC:
12113
AN:
52154
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.299
AC:
1726
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.292
AC:
324484
AN:
1111946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.289
AC:
17427
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18316
36632
54948
73264
91580
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10898
21796
32694
43592
54490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.288
AC:
43765
AN:
152052
Hom.:
6477
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.286
AC XY:
21283
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.255
AC:
10567
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.413
AC:
6310
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.328
AC:
1137
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.291
AC:
1502
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.201
AC:
971
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.228
AC:
2409
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.344
AC:
101
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.293
AC:
19933
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.290
AC:
612
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1617
3233
4850
6466
8083
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
434
868
1302
1736
2170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.293
Hom.:
3536
Bravo
AF:
0.304
Asia WGS
AF:
0.245
AC:
851
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.307
EpiControl
AF:
0.302

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
0.045
DANN
Benign
0.60
PhyloP100
-5.1
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3027178; hg19: chr17-8053085; COSMIC: COSV57917639; COSMIC: COSV57917639; API