rs3092856

Variant names:

• chr11-108289005-C-G
• rs3092856
• NM_000051.4:c.4138C>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr11-108289005-C-G
• chr11-108289005-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.4138C>G​(p.His1380Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H1380Y) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ATM NM_000051.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.100
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ATM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
• ataxia telangiectasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
• hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• prostate cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• sarcoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• gastric carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1749843).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4	c.4138C>G	p.His1380Asp	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1	c.4138C>G	p.His1380Asp	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Oct 31, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.H1380D variant (also known as c.4138C>G), located in coding exon 27 of the ATM gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4138. The histidine at codon 1380 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6498 samples (12996 alleles) with coverage at this position. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.001% (greater than 180000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.38
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.071	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.22	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.40
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.57	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.81	T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.034	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.17	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M;.
PhyloP100		0.10
PrimateAI	Benign	0.39	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.9	D;D;.
REVEL	Benign	0.074
Sift	Benign	0.11	T;T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.090	T;T;D
Polyphen		0.16	B;B;.
Vest4		0.41
MutPred		0.27		Loss of catalytic residue at H1380 (P = 0.1048);Loss of catalytic residue at H1380 (P = 0.1048);.;
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.23
ClinPred		0.69	D
GERP RS		2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.16
gMVP		0.63
Mutation Taster		=78/22	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3092856; hg19: chr11-108159732;