rs312262716

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_025137.4(SPG11):​c.529_533delATATT​(p.Ile177SerfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPG11
NM_025137.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.46

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
SPG11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2X
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-44659212-AAATAT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44659212-AAATAT-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1110.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPG11NM_025137.4 linkc.529_533delATATT p.Ile177SerfsTer2 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 40 ENST00000261866.12 NP_079413.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPG11ENST00000261866.12 linkc.529_533delATATT p.Ile177SerfsTer2 frameshift_variant Exon 3 of 40 1 NM_025137.4 ENSP00000261866.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68050
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Pathogenic:5Other:1
-
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 05, 2022
DASA
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.529_533del;p.(Ile177Serfs*2) is a null frameshift variant (NMD) in the SPG11 gene and predicts alteration of the nonsense-mediate decay - NMD is present in a relevantexon to the transcript -PVS1. This sequence change has been observed in affected individual(s) and ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (ClinVar ID: 1110; OMIM: 610844.0002; PMID: 26556829; 19105190; 17322883) - PS4. The variant is present at low allele frequencies population databases (rs312262716– gnomAD 0.0006568%; ABraOM 0.000427 frequency - http://abraom.ib.usp.br/) - PM2_supporting. The p.(Ile177Serfs*2) was detected in trans with a pathogenic variant (PMID: 26556829; 19105190) - PM3. The variant co-segregated with disease in multiple affected family members (PMID: 26556829; 19105190) - PP1. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic. -

Feb 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile177Serfs*2) in the SPG11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPG11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19105190, 20110243, 22154821, 26556829). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 17322883). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1110). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 10, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 12, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19105190, 22696581, 29946510, 26556829, 17322883, 33059505) -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2X Pathogenic:1
Nov 10, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
6.5
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs312262716; hg19: chr15-44951410; API