rs312262753

Variant names:

• chr15-44610839-C-A
• rs312262753
• NM_025137.4:c.3291+1G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_025137.4(SPG11):​c.3291+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,640 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SPG11 NM_025137.4 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.68
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

SPG11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary spastic paraplegia 11

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Illumina
• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 5

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2X

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 15-44610839-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44610839-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 41304.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_025137.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPG11	NM_025137.4	MANE Select	c.3291+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_079413.3
	SPG11	NM_001411132.1		c.3291+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001398061.1	A0A804HID9
	SPG11	NM_001160227.2		c.3291+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	NP_001153699.1	Q96JI7-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPG11	ENST00000261866.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3291+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000261866.7	Q96JI7-1
	SPG11	ENST00000535302.6	TSL:1	c.3291+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000445278.2	Q96JI7-3
	SPG11	ENST00000427534.6	TSL:1	c.3291+1G>T		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000396110.2	C4B7M2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461640 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727124

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000101 AC: 4 AN: 39680

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111822

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 (3)
1	-	-	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2X (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.41
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.98
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
PhyloP100		6.7
GERP RS		5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.92
SpliceAI score (max)		0.98		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.98		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs312262753; hg19: chr15-44903037;