rs312262763

chr15-44584424-GA-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_025137.4(SPG11):c.5255del(p.Phe1752SerfsTer86) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: SPG11 NM_025137.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.08

Genes affected

SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 15-44584424-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44584424-GA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 41320.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPG11	NM_025137.4	c.5255del	p.Phe1752SerfsTer86	frameshift_variant	30/40	ENST00000261866.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPG11	ENST00000261866.12	c.5255del	p.Phe1752SerfsTer86	frameshift_variant	30/40	1	NM_025137.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 1 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 FAILED QC

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74342

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Pathogenic:1 Other:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Apr 22, 2023	For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 41320). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of SPG11-related conditions (PMID: 18067136, 25769290). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe1752Serfs*86) in the SPG11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPG11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19105190, 20110243, 22154821, 26556829). -
not provided, no classification provided	literature only	GeneReviews	-	- -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 22, 2019

The c.5255delT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 30 of the SPG11 gene, results from a deletion of one nucleotide at nucleotide position 5255, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.F1752Sfs*86). This mutation has been detected in both the heterozygous and homozygous states in individuals with hereditary spastic paraplegia (Hehr U et al. Ann. Neurol., 2007 Dec;62:656-65; Hooper AJ et al. Clin. Chim. Acta, 2015 May;445:1; Denora PS et al. Hum. Mutat., 2009 Mar;30:E500-19; Laurencin C et al. Rev. Neurol. (Paris) May;172:389-91). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

not provided Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Jun 01, 2022

SPG11: PVS1, PM2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs312262763; hg19: chr15-44876622;