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rs312262767

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_025137.4(SPG11):c.5470C>T(p.Arg1824Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPG11
NM_025137.4 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-44584210-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44584210-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 41324.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-44584210-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPG11NM_025137.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5470C>T p.Arg1824Ter stop_gained 30/40 ENST00000261866.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPG11ENST00000261866.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.5470C>T p.Arg1824Ter stop_gained 30/401 NM_025137.4 Q96JI7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251418
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000372
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Pathogenic:2Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou Lab-- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 25, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1824*) in the SPG11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPG11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19105190, 20110243, 22154821, 26556829). This variant is present in population databases (rs312262767, gnomAD 0.002%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 19105190, 26374131). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 41324). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 07, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 10, 2018The R1824X variant in the SPG11 gene has been reported previously in the presence of a second SPG11 variant in multiple unrelated individuals with features of hereditary spastic paraplegia, including mental deterioration, progressive gait disturbance, increased reflexes, and brain abnormalities including thin corpus callosum, periventricular white matter, and cortical atrophy (Denora et al., 2009; Vanderver et al., 2012; Lynch et al., 2015). This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The R1824X variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). We interpret R1824X as a pathogenic variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
Cadd
Pathogenic
37
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.87
GERP RS
5.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs312262767; hg19: chr15-44876408; API