rs312262786

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_025137.4(SPG11):​c.6898_6899delCT​(p.Leu2300AlafsTer39) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPG11
NM_025137.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.08

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPG11 (HGNC:11226): (SPG11 vesicle trafficking associated, spatacsin) The protein encoded by this gene is a potential transmembrane protein that is phosphorylated upon DNA damage. Defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 11 (SPG11). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
SPG11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2X
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-44565953-CAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-44565953-CAG-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 41354.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPG11NM_025137.4 linkc.6898_6899delCT p.Leu2300AlafsTer39 frameshift_variant Exon 38 of 40 ENST00000261866.12 NP_079413.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPG11ENST00000261866.12 linkc.6898_6899delCT p.Leu2300AlafsTer39 frameshift_variant Exon 38 of 40 1 NM_025137.4 ENSP00000261866.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251036
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461752
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000629
AC:
7
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Pathogenic:2Other:1
-
Paris Brain Institute, Inserm - ICM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Oct 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu2300Alafs*39) in the SPG11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPG11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19105190, 20110243, 22154821, 26556829). This variant is present in population databases (rs312262786, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 18835492, 23733235, 27820618, 29691679). This variant is also known as c.6559_6560del (p.L2187fs). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 41354). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SPG11-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Oct 18, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SPG11 c.6898_6899delCT variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Leu2300Alafs*39). This variant, also know as c.6559_6560del in an alternate transcript (NM_001160227), has been reported in the compound heterozygous and homozygous states in at least 4 individuals with autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia (Liao et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18835492; Yoon et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23733235; Monies et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28600779; Travaglini et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29691679) and shown to segregate with disease in one family (Figure 3, Liao et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18835492). This variant is reported in 0.0004% of alleles (1 of 251,036 total) in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/15-44858151-CAG-C). Frameshift variants in SPG11 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
9.1
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs312262786; hg19: chr15-44858151; API