rs3131713

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_032409.3(PINK1):​c.960-5G>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.869 in 1,611,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 610,277 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.84 ( 53621 hom., cov: 27)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.87 ( 556656 hom. )

Consequence

PINK1
NM_032409.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0002494
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
PINK1 (HGNC:14581): (PTEN induced kinase 1) This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that localizes to mitochondria. It is thought to protect cells from stress-induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Mutations in this gene cause one form of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PINK1-AS (HGNC:38872): (PINK1 antisense RNA)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 1-20645555-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-20645555-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 262028.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-20645555-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.872 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PINK1NM_032409.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.960-5G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000321556.5
PINK1-ASNR_046507.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3981+30C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PINK1ENST00000321556.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.960-5G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_032409.3 P1Q9BXM7-1
PINK1-ASENST00000451424.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3981+30C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
PINK1ENST00000400490.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.48G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/42
PINK1ENST00000492302.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2048-5G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.842
AC:
126742
AN:
150610
Hom.:
53586
Cov.:
27
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.765
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.838
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.811
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.903
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.794
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.883
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.927
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.899
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.878
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.863
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.862
AC:
216185
AN:
250826
Hom.:
93518
AF XY:
0.867
AC XY:
117629
AN XY:
135624
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.767
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.809
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.900
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.808
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.886
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.930
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.877
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.872
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.872
AC:
1274286
AN:
1461098
Hom.:
556656
Cov.:
57
AF XY:
0.873
AC XY:
634719
AN XY:
726872
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.755
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.807
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.900
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.789
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.884
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.927
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.877
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.869
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.841
AC:
126826
AN:
150726
Hom.:
53621
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.844
AC XY:
61980
AN XY:
73458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.765
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.810
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.903
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.794
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.884
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.927
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.878
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.864
Alfa
AF:
0.872
Hom.:
28261
Bravo
AF:
0.830
Asia WGS
AF:
0.818
AC:
2843
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.880
EpiControl
AF:
0.883

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 31, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 90% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy, Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy and Abnormal Movements and Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation. Number of patients: 84. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 05, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 08, 2019- -
Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 6 Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.29
DANN
Benign
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00025
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3131713; hg19: chr1-20972048; API