rs3176988

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000322.5(PRPH2):c.*898C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.226 in 152,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,953 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.23 ( 3949 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PRPH2
NM_000322.5 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.309

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRPH2 (HGNC:9942): (peripherin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is a cell surface glycoprotein found in the outer segment of both rod and cone photoreceptor cells. It may function as an adhesion molecule involved in stabilization and compaction of outer segment disks or in the maintenance of the curvature of the rim. This protein is essential for disk morphogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with both central and peripheral retinal degenerations. Some of the various phenotypically different disorders are autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa, progressive macular degeneration, macular dystrophy and retinitis pigmentosa digenic. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRPH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary macular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
PRPH2-related retinopathy
Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
Leber congenital amaurosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
retinitis pigmentosa 7
Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
choroidal dystrophy, central areolar 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
fundus albipunctatus
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
vitelliform macular dystrophy 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
inherited retinal dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
central areolar choroidal dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
cone-rod dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
multifocal pattern dystrophy simulating fundus flavimaculatus
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
patterned macular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
retinitis punctata albescens
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PRPH2 links:

ENSG00000308061 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000308061 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).

BP6

Variant 6-42697397-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-42697397-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 356759.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BA1

GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.245 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000322.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRPH2	NM_000322.5	MANE Select	c.*898C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	NP_000313.2	P23942

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PRPH2	ENST00000230381.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*898C>A	3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000230381.5	P23942
ENSG00000308061	ENST00000830791.1		n.124-71G>T	intron	N/A
ENSG00000308061	ENST00000830792.1		n.34-74G>T	intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.226

AC:

34381

AN:

151838

Hom.:

3940

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.249

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.121

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.192

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.211

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.113

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.254

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.220

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.261

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.230

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.223

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.194

AC:

AN:

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.162

AC XY:

AN XY:

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.500

AC:

AN:

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

South Asian (SAS)

AC:

AN:

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.333

AC:

AN:

Middle Eastern (MID)

AC:

AN:

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.211

AC:

AN:

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.493

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.226

AC:

34411

AN:

151956

Hom.:

3949

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.224

AC XY:

16656

AN XY:

74268

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.249

AC:

10308

AN:

41412

American (AMR)

AF:

0.192

AC:

2933

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.211

AC:

730

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.114

AC:

586

AN:

5158

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.255

AC:

1224

AN:

4800

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.220

AC:

2322

AN:

10576

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.257

AC:

AN:

292

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.230

AC:

15640

AN:

67960

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.230

AC:

483

AN:

2102

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

1364

2729

4093

5458

6822

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

376

752

1128

1504

1880

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.238

Hom.:

1220

Bravo

AF:

0.223

Asia WGS

AF:

0.222

AC:

772

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy (1)

Choroidal dystrophy, central areolar 2 (1)

Cone-rod dystrophy (1)

not provided (1)

Patterned macular dystrophy 1 (1)

Pigmentary retinal dystrophy (1)

Retinitis pigmentosa (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.66

CADD

Benign

5.9

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.84

PhyloP100

0.31

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism (auto)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over