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rs3208007

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):c.2544T>C(p.Pro848=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.761 in 1,553,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 456,312 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P848P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.80 ( 50420 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.76 ( 405892 hom. )

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 20-63690935-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63690935-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 403401.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-63690935-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.58 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.931 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RTEL1NM_001283009.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2544T>C p.Pro848= synonymous_variant 27/35 ENST00000360203.11
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BNR_037882.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3371T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 27/38

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RTEL1ENST00000360203.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2544T>C p.Pro848= synonymous_variant 27/355 NM_001283009.2 A2Q9NZ71-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.804
AC:
122271
AN:
152006
Hom.:
50359
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.938
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.814
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.772
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.768
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.291
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.725
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.800
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.785
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.777
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.795
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.739
AC:
118199
AN:
159858
Hom.:
45231
AF XY:
0.737
AC XY:
62662
AN XY:
85076
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.943
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.741
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.769
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.286
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.729
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.806
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.779
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.756
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.756
AC:
1059519
AN:
1401142
Hom.:
405892
Cov.:
61
AF XY:
0.756
AC XY:
522571
AN XY:
691670
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.950
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.739
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.771
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.307
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.733
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.804
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.766
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.749
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.805
AC:
122393
AN:
152126
Hom.:
50420
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.800
AC XY:
59538
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.938
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.772
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.768
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.725
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.800
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.777
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.792
Alfa
AF:
0.783
Hom.:
23153
Bravo
AF:
0.805
Asia WGS
AF:
0.551
AC:
1920
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 29, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJan 24, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 89% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 85. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:2Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 28, 2018- -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 10, 2017Variant summary: The c.2616T>C (p.Pro872=) in RTEL1 gene is a synonymous change that involves a non-conserved nucleotide. 5/5 programs in Alamut predict that this does not affect a normal splicing pattern, however no functional studies supporting these predictions were published at the time of evaluation. The variant is present in the control population dataset of ExAC at frequency of 0.7653 20201/26266 chrs tested), including numerous homozygous occurrences. This frequency exceeds the estimated maximum allele frequency for a pathogenic allele in this gene (0.0011). In addition, the variant is cited as Benign/Polymorphism by a reputable database/clinical laboratory. Taking together, based on the prevalence of this variant in general population the variant was classified as Benign. -
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 10, 2021- -
Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 10, 2021- -
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Dyskeratosis congenita Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
Cadd
Benign
0.069
Dann
Benign
0.60
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3208007; hg19: chr20-62322288; COSMIC: COSV58890552; COSMIC: COSV58890552; API