rs3212364

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002386.4(MC1R):c.318G>A(p.Leu106Leu) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00198 in 1,611,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 63 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L106L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 30 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 33 hom. )

Consequence

MC1R
NM_002386.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MC1R links:

ENSG00000198211 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000198211 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).

BP6

Variant 16-89919576-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89919576-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 321425.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0106 (1617/152340) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0369 (1534/41582). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0354. There are 30 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 784 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 1617 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MC1R	NM_002386.4 link	c.318G>A	p.Leu106Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000555147.2	NP_002377.4	Q01726Q1JUL4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MC1R	ENST00000555147.2 link	c.318G>A	p.Leu106Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_002386.4	ENSP00000451605.1	Q01726
ENSG00000198211	ENST00000556922.1 link	c.318G>A	p.Leu106Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 5	2		ENSP00000451560.1	A0A0B4J269
MC1R	ENST00000555427.1 link	c.318G>A	p.Leu106Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 4	5		ENSP00000451760.1	G3V4F0
MC1R	ENST00000639847.1 link	c.318G>A	p.Leu106Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	5		ENSP00000492011.1	Q01726

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0106

AC:

1616

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0370

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00386

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00669

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00274

AC:

675

AN:

246732

AF XY:

0.00201

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0403

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00107

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000891

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000829

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00108

AC:

1573

AN:

1458746

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000909

AC XY:

660

AN XY:

725788

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0398

AC:

1332

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00145

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26120

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000696

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

50634

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

1111740

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00242

AC:

146

AN:

60346

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

105

211

316

422

527

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

126

168

210

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0106

AC:

1617

AN:

152340

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0105

AC XY:

784

AN XY:

74496

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0369

AC:

1534

AN:

41582

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00385

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00662

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.495

Heterozygous variant carriers

146

219

292

365

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00588

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0124

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5

Benign:2

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Dec 15, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

2.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.61

PhyloP100

4.0

PromoterAI

-0.0048

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=34/66

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over