rs3213861

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000709.4(BCKDHA):​c.376-10A>C variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.611 in 1,611,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 304,273 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.66 ( 33842 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.61 ( 270431 hom. )

Consequence

BCKDHA
NM_000709.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00009352
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.513
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCKDHA (HGNC:986): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha) The branched-chain alpha-keto acid (BCAA) dehydrogenase (BCKD) complex is an innter mitochondrial enzyme complex that catalyzes the second major step in the catabolism of the branched-chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. The BCKD complex consists of three catalytic components: a heterotetrameric (alpha2-beta2) branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), a dihydrolipoyl transacylase (E2), and a dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the decarboxylase (E1) component. Mutations in this gene result in maple syrup urine disease, type IA. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 19-41414039-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-41414039-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 93357.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-41414039-A-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.813 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BCKDHANM_000709.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.376-10A>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000269980.7
BCKDHANM_001164783.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.376-10A>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BCKDHAENST00000269980.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.376-10A>C splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000709.4 P1P12694-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.657
AC:
99731
AN:
151882
Hom.:
33799
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.821
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.769
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.560
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.625
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.430
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.589
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.661
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.636
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.601
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.638
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.591
AC:
147875
AN:
250126
Hom.:
44855
AF XY:
0.591
AC XY:
80099
AN XY:
135546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.824
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.478
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.626
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.424
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.589
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.656
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.604
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.607
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.606
AC:
884403
AN:
1459524
Hom.:
270431
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.605
AC XY:
439283
AN XY:
726178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.832
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.485
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.624
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.456
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.584
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.655
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.608
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.614
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.657
AC:
99827
AN:
152000
Hom.:
33842
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.654
AC XY:
48581
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.821
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.559
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.625
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.430
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.588
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.661
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.601
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.638
Alfa
AF:
0.617
Hom.:
11411
Bravo
AF:
0.656
Asia WGS
AF:
0.536
AC:
1864
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Maple syrup urine disease Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJun 10, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 12, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Maple syrup urine disease type 1A Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 18, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
2.9
DANN
Benign
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000094
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.066
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3213861; hg19: chr19-41919944; COSMIC: COSV54195328; COSMIC: COSV54195328; API