rs325465

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_207172.2(NPSR1):​c.427A>C​(p.Ser143Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S143G) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPSR1
NM_207172.2 missense

Scores

6
10
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPSR1 (HGNC:23631): (neuropeptide S receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the vasopressin/oxytocin subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors. The encoded membrane protein acts as a receptor for neuropeptide S and affects a variety of cellular processes through its signaling. Increased expression of this gene in ciliated cells of the respiratory epithelium and in bronchial smooth muscle cells is associated with asthma. Polymorphisms in this gene have also been associated with asthma susceptibility, panic disorders, inflammatory bowel disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
NPSR1-AS1 (HGNC:22128): (NPSR1 antisense RNA 1) This gene is located within a region that has been associated with asthma susceptibility. The locus is considered non-protein-coding based on lack of protein homology and a lack of experimental support for an encoded protein. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.956

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_207172.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPSR1
NM_207172.2
MANE Select
c.427A>Cp.Ser143Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_997055.1Q6W5P4-1
NPSR1
NM_001300935.2
c.427A>Cp.Ser143Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 10NP_001287864.1Q6W5P4-3
NPSR1
NM_207173.2
c.427A>Cp.Ser143Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_997056.1Q6W5P4-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NPSR1
ENST00000360581.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.427A>Cp.Ser143Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000353788.1Q6W5P4-1
NPSR1
ENST00000381539.3
TSL:1
c.427A>Cp.Ser143Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000370950.3Q6W5P4-3
NPSR1
ENST00000359791.5
TSL:1
c.427A>Cp.Ser143Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000352839.1Q6W5P4-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250864
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727022
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44590
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86178
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111820
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60352
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.84
Gain of catalytic residue at S143 (P = 0.1025)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.041
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=23/77
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs325465; hg19: chr7-34851424; API