rs33920561

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_032237.5(POMK):​c.902T>C​(p.Met301Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000309 in 1,614,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M301V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

POMK
NM_032237.5 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMK (HGNC:26267): (protein O-mannose kinase) This gene encodes a protein that may be involved in the presentation of the laminin-binding O-linked carbohydrate chain of alpha-dystroglycan (a-DG), which forms transmembrane linkages between the extracellular matrix and the exoskeleton. Some pathogens use this O-linked carbohydrate unit for host entry. Loss of function compound heterozygous mutations in this gene were found in a human patient affected by the Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS) phenotype. Mice lacking this gene contain misplaced neurons (heterotopia) in some regions of the brain, possibly from defects in neuronal migration. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
POMK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • limb-girdle muscular dystrophy due to POMK deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009953052).
BP6
Variant 8-43122726-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-43122726-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 474198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-43122726-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 474198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-43122726-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 474198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-43122726-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 474198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-43122726-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 474198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-43122726-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 474198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-43122726-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 474198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-43122726-T-C is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 474198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00169 (257/152310) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00599 (249/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00538. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 126 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POMKNM_032237.5 linkc.902T>C p.Met301Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000331373.10 NP_115613.1 Q9H5K3
POMKNM_001277971.2 linkc.902T>C p.Met301Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001264900.1 Q9H5K3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMKENST00000331373.10 linkc.902T>C p.Met301Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 2 NM_032237.5 ENSP00000331258.5 Q9H5K3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00169
AC:
257
AN:
152192
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00601
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000477
AC:
120
AN:
251466
AF XY:
0.000353
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00671
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000166
AC:
242
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000144
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00585
AC:
196
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000397
AC:
24
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
48
64
80
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00169
AC:
257
AN:
152310
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00169
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00599
AC:
249
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000722
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00201
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00613
AC:
27
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000610
AC:
74
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Mar 06, 2020
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 14, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 12;C4015184:Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy due to POMK deficiency Benign:1
Jan 24, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0082
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.92
L;L
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.21
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T
Polyphen
0.010
B;B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.097
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs33920561; hg19: chr8-42977869; API