rs33954745

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):​c.2376T>C​(p.Asp792Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0769 in 1,613,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5,266 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.089 ( 681 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.076 ( 4585 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.46

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
LRP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Donnai-Barrow syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
BP6
Variant 2-169259162-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169259162-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129509.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.46 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.131 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkc.2376T>C p.Asp792Asp synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 79 ENST00000649046.1 NP_004516.2
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkc.2376T>C p.Asp792Asp synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 78 XP_011509485.1
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkc.1452T>C p.Asp484Asp synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 79 XP_047300296.1
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkc.87T>C p.Asp29Asp synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 64 XP_011509486.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkc.2376T>C p.Asp792Asp synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 79 NM_004525.3 ENSP00000496870.1
LRP2ENST00000443831.1 linkc.1965T>C p.Asp655Asp synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 23 2 ENSP00000409813.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0892
AC:
13551
AN:
151912
Hom.:
678
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.134
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0515
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0896
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.114
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0460
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0298
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0759
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0800
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0994
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0696
AC:
17457
AN:
250904
AF XY:
0.0696
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.140
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.123
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0337
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0793
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0812
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0756
AC:
110517
AN:
1461004
Hom.:
4585
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0754
AC XY:
54827
AN XY:
726848
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.136
AC:
4561
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0611
AC:
2726
AN:
44620
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.116
AC:
3018
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00169
AC:
67
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0557
AC:
4805
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0352
AC:
1878
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0972
AC:
560
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0793
AC:
88124
AN:
1111384
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0792
AC:
4778
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4916
9833
14749
19666
24582
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3280
6560
9840
13120
16400
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0893
AC:
13582
AN:
152030
Hom.:
681
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0865
AC XY:
6429
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.134
AC:
5559
AN:
41490
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0895
AC:
1364
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.114
AC:
395
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00233
AC:
12
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0459
AC:
221
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0298
AC:
316
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0850
AC:
25
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0800
AC:
5436
AN:
67936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0984
AC:
207
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
635
1269
1904
2538
3173
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
142
284
426
568
710
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0949
Hom.:
606
Bravo
AF:
0.0957
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0510
AC:
179
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0831
EpiControl
AF:
0.0846

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Aug 20, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:2
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed.

Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
8.1
DANN
Benign
0.57
PhyloP100
1.5
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs33954745; hg19: chr2-170115672; COSMIC: COSV55552097; API