rs34021505

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):​c.1892T>C​(p.Met631Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00327 in 1,613,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 156 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.018 ( 86 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 70 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0380

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
EPHA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract 6 multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • early-onset non-syndromic cataract
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • early-onset nuclear cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset posterior polar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset posterior subcapsular cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • total early-onset cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009464711).
BP6
Variant 1-16133341-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16133341-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 293420.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0577 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004431.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPHA2
NM_004431.5
MANE Select
c.1892T>Cp.Met631Thr
missense
Exon 11 of 17NP_004422.2
EPHA2
NM_001329090.2
c.1730T>Cp.Met577Thr
missense
Exon 10 of 16NP_001316019.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPHA2
ENST00000358432.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1892T>Cp.Met631Thr
missense
Exon 11 of 17ENSP00000351209.5P29317-1
EPHA2
ENST00000917106.1
c.1892T>Cp.Met631Thr
missense
Exon 11 of 17ENSP00000587165.1
EPHA2
ENST00000863593.1
c.1892T>Cp.Met631Thr
missense
Exon 11 of 17ENSP00000533652.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0176
AC:
2672
AN:
152086
Hom.:
85
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0595
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00474
AC:
1190
AN:
251254
AF XY:
0.00344
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0622
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00228
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00178
AC:
2595
AN:
1461606
Hom.:
70
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00153
AC XY:
1110
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0584
AC:
1955
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00470
AC:
210
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53220
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00225
AC:
13
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
115
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00484
AC:
292
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
191
382
574
765
956
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0177
AC:
2687
AN:
152204
Hom.:
86
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0169
AC XY:
1260
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0597
AC:
2475
AN:
41482
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
166
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000235
AC:
16
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0132
AC:
28
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
132
264
395
527
659
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0138
Hom.:
63
Bravo
AF:
0.0201
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0608
AC:
268
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00547
AC:
664
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
Cataract 6 multiple types (2)
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.65
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
0.11
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.88
N
PhyloP100
0.038
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.85
N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.078
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.00038
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34021505; hg19: chr1-16459836; API